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The Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan of 10 February, 2017 № 44-VI
«On forensic science activity in the Republic of Kazakhstan»
Unofficial translation
This Law regulates social relations for carrying out forensic science activity in the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Chapter 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1.Basic definitions
The following basic definitions are used in this Law:
1) special scientific knowledge is the area of special knowledge, the content of which includes a scientific knowledge, realized in methods of forensic science research;
2) expert’s opinion is a document drawn up in accordance with the requirements of the laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan and reflecting the progress and findings of forensic science research;
3) forensic science activity is an activity of forensic examination and forensic experts on the organization and conduct of a forensic examination;
4) a license for carrying out forensic science activity is a permit issued to an individual by the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Kazakhstan or authorized body in the field of health care of the Republic of Kazakhstan for carrying out forensic science activity;
5) methodology for forensic science research is the system of methods, used in the study of objects of a forensic examination in order to establish the circumstances, relating to the subject of a certain kind, the type of a forensic examination;
6) a method of forensic science research is a system of logical and (or) the instrumental operations (means, techniques) used in the study of the objects of the forensic examination in order to establish the circumstances relating to the subject of the forensic examination;
7) a forensic examination is a study of materials of criminal and civil cases or case on administrative offence conducted on the basis of special scientific knowledge in order to establish the circumstances relevant to its resolution;
8) a subject of a forensic examination - is the circumstances, relevant to the resolution of criminal, civil cases or case on administrative offence established on the basis of conducting the forensic examination;
9) objects of a forensic examination are physical evidences, documents, authority and condition of the human psyche, corpses, animals, samples, and information related to the subject of the forensic examination contained in the materials of the case over which the forensic examination is being conducted;
